![]() Even though it grows in moist regions, this plant species is drought tolerant and can grow in the sagebrush, bitterbrush, and manzanita. ![]() The Indian paintbrush thrives on the arid plains, rocky slopes and it is associated with juniper or pinyon pine woodland. The Castilleja linariaefolia is indigenous to Wyoming, New Mexico, Arizona, Colorado, Utah, California, Montana, Oregon, and Idaho. Indian Paintbrush, scientifically known as Castilleja, is a beautiful and unique wildflower that brings a vibrant touch of color to any garden. ![]() These flowers blossom from June to September. New plants grow when the seeds are sown directly during fall. These plants have fruit capsules filled with seeds. The flower is usually partially hidden by some red tracts. The painted cup’s flowers are made up of yellow to pinkish-red calyx and yellowish-green floral tube which are surrounded by numerous sepals. The greenish-purple tall stems of this species have a red-orange or scarlet flower head at their tips. These plants do best when grown near low-growing grasses and sedges such. The lower green leaves of the Wyoming paintbrush are narrow and unlobed while the upper leaves are hairy and have three lobes. Indian Paintbrush is a hemiparasitic plant that gets its nutrients from nearby plants. It can attain a maximum height of about 3.28 feet with some 1.18 inches long linear leaves. The Wyoming Indian paintbrush is a member of the family of figworts with a group of stems that grow upright from the plant’s base. The native Indian Americans from Utah used this plant as a blood purifier and also to treat nose bleeding. The Wyoming paintbrush is a prized venereal diseases treatment. George Bentham named it in 1846 from a specimen collected by Fremont John in Wyoming in 1842. The Castilleja linariaefolia can be distinguished from other paintbrushes by its habitat and narrow leaves. It is propagated by dividing the bulbs, corms, tubers, and rhizomes. The Wyoming paintbrush is a semi-parasitic plant that is usually attached to the host plant’s tube by its roots therefore they can suck water and nutrients from the host plants. The common Wyoming Indian paintbrush is classified as the Castilleja linariaefolia. The Indian paintbrush makes up the genus Castilleja of the Scrophulariaceae family. The Indian paintbrush is one of the over 200 perennial and annual herbaceous plant species native to the Americas continents. When the state was looking for an official state flower, Dr Grace Hebard from Wyoming University promoted the Castilleja linariaefolia over numerous other plant species including the fringed gentian and the columbine. Wyoming adopted their official flower on January 31, 1917. The Wyoming state flower is the Castilleja linariaefolia commonly known as the painted cup, Wyoming paintbrush, or the Indian paintbrush. Other than their usual state symbols like their flag, seal, nickname, and motto, Wyoming has numerous living state symbols including their official state flower. It was the forty-fourth state to gain statehood on July 10, 1890. It is one of the sparsely populated states in the country with a population density of about 5.97 individuals per square mile. Wyoming is surrounded by Montana, Nebraska, South Dakota, Utah, Idaho, and Colorado. It is situated in the mountain region of the western parts of the country. Wyoming is the least populous American state and the tenth largest by area. I’ll try to avoid spraying the sedges.What Is The State Flower Of Wyoming? Wyoming State Flower The state flower of Wyoming. About a third of the mowed area has sedges and little Reed Canary Grass. Mike mowed it in mid-summer so I could spray the Reed Canary Grass. This is part of the south end of the prairie which is wetter, and has more wetland vegetation. The lower prairie has much more Canada Goldenrod the upper prairie is more diverse. Looking south – East Center Valley Prairie is on the left. In the fall, Canada Goldenrod still dominates Black-eyed Susans, Oxeye, Blue Vervain, Monarda There were large patches of Indian Paintbrush and Wood Betony, and I was able to collect seeds from them for my next planting. It has been looking more diverse and more flowers have bloomed each year since then. This was an old hayfield until 2010, when I planted it into prairie. Most of my photos from this year are of the upper prairie.
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